numpy中的converters和usecols用法详解_python

df = pd.read_excel(path, converters={'学号': str, 'ID': str})

import pandas as pd 
df=pd.read_excel("D:/Python/05DataMineML/2022STU(1).xlsx")
df

#获取字段的第一种写法
import pandas as pd
df=pd.read_excel('../05DataMineML/2022STU(1).xlsx',usecols=['学号','姓名','20220101','20220125','20220202','20220208','20220213','20220220','20220226','20220311','20220320','20220327','20220403','randscore'],index_col='姓名',sheet_name='2022STUMOOC')
df.info()

#获取字段的第二种写法:使用numpy
import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
df=pd.read_excel('../05DataMineML/2022STU(1).xlsx',converters={'学号':str},usecols=np.arange(3,16),index_col='姓名',sheet_name='2022STU')
df.head()

#获取字段的第三种写法:切片区间
import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
df=pd.read_excel('../05DataMineML/2022STUMOOC (1).xlsx',converters={'学号':str},usecols=("D:P"),index_col='姓名',sheet_name='2022STUMOOC')
df

usecols=[‘学号',‘姓名']
usecols=np.arange(3,16)
usecols=(“D:P”)