latex报错：Misplaced alignment tab character &. ...Endpoints Controller and Service Acc，Latex Misplac

编译后报错：

Misplaced alignment tab character &. …Endpoints Controller and Service Acc，Latex Misplaced alignment tab character &. 的一种可能错误

问题解析：

某期刊真是讲究，如果使用bibtex，要把.bbl里的内容粘贴到main.tex的最后。其实这个也不难，只要正常编译完成之后把bbl中的内容复制到main.tex中即可。

但是刚开始不懂，还以为要手动把每一条参考文献写到bib里，于是就用了zotero中先导出 由所选条目生成条目–>再选择参考文献格式–>复制到剪切板–>手动复制到main.tex最后，如下所示：

\bibitem{buttafavaNonlineofsightImagingUsing2015}
Buttafava, M., Zeman, J., Tosi, A., Eliceiri, K. & Velten, A. Non-line-of-sight imaging using a time-gated single photon avalanche diode. Optics express 23, 20997–21011 (2015).

然后再次编译的时候就会报错：

Misplaced alignment tab character &. …, M., Zeman, J., Tosi, A., Eliceiri, K. &

log文件记录如下：

l.416 …, M., Zeman, J., Tosi, A., Eliceiri, K. &
Velten, A. Non-line-of-si…
I can’t figure out why you would want to use a tab mark here. If you just want an ampersand, the remedy is
simple: Just type I\&' now. But if some right brace up above has ended a previous alignment prematurely, you're probably due for more error messages, and you might try typing S’ now just to see what is salvageable.

解决方案

没看懂它的报错信息，但这里的问题就是&比较特殊，编译器进行了转义而并没有当成普通的"&"进行编译，从而导致了某种错误。所以有两种解决方法

1. 将& 改为 &

\bibitem{buttafavaNonlineofsightImagingUsing2015}

Buttafava, M., Zeman, J., Tosi, A., Eliceiri, K. \& Velten, A. Non-line-of-sight imaging using a time-gated single photon avalanche diode. Optics express 23, 20997–21011 (2015).

编译出的结果为:

2. 将&改为and

\bibitem{buttafavaNonlineofsightImagingUsing2015}

Buttafava, M., Zeman, J., Tosi, A., Eliceiri, K. and Velten, A. Non-line-of-sight imaging using a time-gated single photon avalanche diode. Optics express 23, 20997–21011 (2015).

编译结果为

当然，回到最初的问题，最好的方法还是按照投稿说明将bibtex得到的bbl文件直接复制到main.tex的最后。